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 PD -95185
IRG4PC50UDPBF
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Features
* UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies 8-40 kHz in hard switching, >200 kHz in resonant mode * Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3 * IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel diodes for use in bridge configurations * Industry standard TO-247AC package * Lead-Free
C
UltraFast CoPack IGBT
VCES = 600V
G E
VCE(on) typ. = 1.65V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 27A
n-ch an nel
Benefits
* Generation 4 IGBT's offer highest efficiencies available * IGBT's optimized for specific application conditions * HEXFRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBT's . Minimized recovery characteristics require less/no snubbing * Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBT's
TO-247AC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100C IFM VGE PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw.
Max.
600 55 27 220 220 25 220 20 200 78 -55 to +150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf*in (1.1 N*m)
Units
V
A
V W C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Min.
-------------------------
Typ.
----------0.24 ----6 (0.21)
Max.
0.64 0.83 -----40 ------
Units
C/W
g (oz)
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1
04/23/04
IRG4PC50UDPBF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown VoltageS 600 ---- ---V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage ---- 0.60 ---- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage ---- 1.65 2.0 IC = 27A VGE = 15V VCE(on) ---- 2.0 ---V IC = 55A See Fig. 2, 5 ---- 1.6 ---IC = 27A, TJ = 150C VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 ---- 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A VGE(th)/T J Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage ---- -13 ---- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A Forward Transconductance T 16 24 ---S VCE = 100V, IC = 27A gfe ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ---- ---- 250 A VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V ---- ---- 6500 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C V FM Diode Forward Voltage Drop ---- 1.3 1.7 V IC = 25A See Fig. 13 ---- 1.2 1.5 IC = 25A, TJ = 150C Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current ---- ---- 100 nA VGE = 20V IGES V(BR)CES
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time Min. ---------------------------------------------------------------Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current ------Diode Reverse Recovery Charge ------Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery ---During tb ---Typ. 180 25 61 46 25 140 74 0.99 0.59 1.58 44 27 240 130 2.3 13 4000 250 52 50 105 4.5 8.0 112 420 250 160 Max. Units Conditions 270 IC = 27A 38 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 90 VGE = 15V ---TJ = 25C ---ns IC = 27A, VCC = 480V 230 VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 110 Energy losses include "tail" and ---diode reverse recovery. ---mJ See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 1.9 ---TJ = 150C, See Fig. 9, 10, 11, 18 ---ns IC = 27A, VCC = 480V ---VGE = 15V, RG = 5.0 ---Energy losses include "tail" and ---mJ diode reverse recovery. ---nH Measured 5mm from package ---VGE = 0V ---pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 --- = 1.0MHz 75 ns TJ = 25C See Fig. 160 TJ = 125C 14 IF = 25A 10 A TJ = 25C See Fig. 15 TJ = 125C 15 VR = 200V 375 nC TJ = 25C See Fig. 1200 TJ = 125C 16 di/dt 200A/s ---- A/s TJ = 25C ---TJ = 125C
Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres trr Irr Qrr di(rec)M /dt
2
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IRG4PC50UDPBF
40 D u ty c ycl e: 5 0% T J = 1 25 C T sin k = 90 C Ga te d rive a s spe cifi ed Tu rn -on lo sses inclu de effe cts o f reve rse re cov ery P o w e r D issipa tion = 4 0 W 6 0 % o f rate d v o lta g e
30
Loa d C urre nt (A)
20
10
0 0.1 1 10
A
100
f, Freq uen cy (kH z)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
I C , C o lle ctor-to-E m itter Cu rre n t (A )
1000
1000
100
I C , C ollec to r-to-Em itte r C u rre nt (A)
100
10
T J = 1 5 0 C
TJ = 1 5 0C
T J = 2 5 C
1
10
T J = 2 5 C
0.1 0 1
VGE = 15V 2 0 s P U L S E W ID T H
A
10
1 4 6 8
VC C = 1 0 V 5 s P U LS E W ID TH A
10 12
VC E , C o lle c to r-to -E m itte r V o lta g e (V )
VG E , G a te -to -E m itte r V o lta g e (V )
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics www.irf.com
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 3
IRG4PC50UDPBF
60
50
V C E , C ollec to r-to-Em itter V oltage (V)
V G E = 15 V
2.5
M axim um DC C ollector C urrent (A)
V G E = 1 5V 8 0 s P U L S E W ID TH IC = 5 4 A
40
2.0
30
IC = 2 7 A
1.5
20
IC = 14 A
10
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
A
140 160
T C , C ase Tem perature (C)
T J , Ju n c tio n Te m p e ra tu re (C )
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Temperature
Case
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
1
T h e rm a l R e s p o n s e (Z thJC )
D = 0 .5 0
0 .2 0
0 .1
0 .1 0 0 .0 5 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 S IN G L E P U L S E (T H E R M A L R E S P O N S E )
N ote s : 1 . D u ty f ac t or D = t 1 / t2 PD M
t
1 t2
0 .0 1 0 .0 0 0 0 1
2 . P e a k TJ = P D M x Z th J C + T C
0 .0 0 0 1
0 .0 0 1
0 .0 1
0 .1
1
10
t 1 , R e c ta n g u la r P u ls e D ura tio n (s e c )
Fig. 6 - Maximum IGBT Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com
IRG4PC50UDPBF
8000
20
V G E , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
V GE C ie s C re s C oes
= = = =
0V , f = 1M Hz C ge + C gc , C ce SH O R TED C gc C ce + C gc
VC E = 400V I C = 27A
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
6000
C ie s
12
4000
C oes
2000
8
C res
4
0 1 10
A
100
0 0 40 80 120 160
A
200
V C E , C o lle c to r-to -E m itte r V o lta g e (V )
Q g , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
3.0
T ota l S w itching Loss es (m J)
2.5
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
VCC VGE TJ IC
= 480V = 15V = 2 5 C = 27A
10
I C = 54A
I C = 27A
1
2.0
I C = 14A
1.5
1.0 0 10 20 30 40 50
A
60
0.1
RG = 5.0 VG E = 15V VC C = 480V
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
A 160
R G , G a te R e s is ta n c e (
)
TJ , Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance www.irf.com
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5
IRG4PC50UDPBF
8.0
6.0
I C , Collector-to-E m itter C urrent (A)
Total S w itc hing Loss es (m J)
RG TJ V CC V GE
= 5 .0 = 1 5 0 C = 480V = 15V
1000
VG E E 2 0V G= T J = 125 C
100
S A FE O P E R A TIN G A R E A
4.0
10
2.0
0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
A
1 1 10 100 1000
I C , C o lle c to r-to-E m itte r C u rre n t (A )
V C E , Collecto r-to-E m itter V oltage (V )
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
100
In s ta n ta n e o u s F o rw a rd C u rre n t - I F (A )
TJ = 1 50 C TJ = 1 25 C
10
TJ = 25 C
1 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6
F o rw a rd V o lta g e D ro p - V F M (V )
Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current 6 www.irf.com
IRG4PC50UDPBF
140 100
120
VR = 2 0 0 V TJ = 125C TJ = 25C
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
100
I IR R M - (A )
I F = 5 0A I F = 2 5A
10
t rr - (ns)
80
I F = 50A I F = 25A
60
IF = 10A
I F = 10 A
40
20 100
di f /dt - (A/s)
1000
1 100
d i f /d t - (A / s)
1000
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
1500
10000
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
1200
VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 C T J = 2 5 C
900
I F = 5 0A
d i(rec)M /d t - (A /s)
Q R R - (n C )
1000
I F = 10 A
600
I F = 2 5A
I F = 25 A
300
I F = 1 0A
0 100
I F = 5 0A
1000 100 100
d i f /d t - (A / s )
di f /dt - (A /s)
1000
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt www.irf.com
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt 7
IRG4PC50UDPBF
90% Vge +Vge Same ty pe device as D .U.T.
Vce
Ic 80% of Vce 430F D .U .T.
10% Vce
9 0 % Ic Ic 5 % Ic
td (o ff)
tf
Eoff =
t1 + 5 S V c e ic d t t1
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
t1
t2
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining
Eoff, td(off), tf
G A T E V O L T A G E D .U .T . 1 0 % +V g +Vg
Ic
trr
Q rr =
trr id d t tx
tx 10% Vcc Vce Vcc 1 0 % Ic 9 0 % Ic D UT VO LTAG E AN D CU RRE NT Ip k V pk
1 0 % Irr V cc
Irr
Ic D IO D E R E C O V E R Y W A V E FO R M S
td (o n )
tr
5% Vce t2 E o n = V ce ie d t t1
E re c = D IO D E R E V E R S E REC OVERY ENER GY t3 t4
t1
t2
t4 V d id d t t3
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Eon, td(on), tr
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a,
Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
8
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IRG4PC50UDPBF
V g G A T E S IG N A L D E V IC E U N D E R T E S T C U R R E N T D .U .T .
V O L T A G E IN D .U .T .
C U R R E N T IN D 1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
L 1000V 50V 6000 F 100 V Vc*
D.U.T.
RL= 0 - 480V
480V 4 X IC @25C
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
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9
IRG4PC50UDPBF
Notes:
Q Repetitive rating: VGE = 20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG = 5.0 (figure 19) S Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. T Pulse width 5.0s, single shot.
TO-247AC Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-247AC Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFPE30 WIT H AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 5657 AS S EMBLED ON WW 35, 2000 IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "H"
Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free"
INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE
PART NUMBER
IRFPE30
56 035H 57
DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 35 LINE H
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 04/04
10
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